Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome and How to Find Relief

Tarsal tunnel syndrome is a condition where the posterior tibial nerve is compressed as it passes through the tarsal tunnel near the ankle. This pressure can result from injury, inflammation, flat feet, or conditions like arthritis or diabetes. Symptoms include burning, tingling, numbness, or sharp pain in the foot and ankle. Among the risk factors are repetitive stress, poor foot mechanics, and prolonged standing. A podiatrist can diagnose the condition through physical exams and imaging, then create a treatment plan to reduce nerve pressure and manage discomfort. If you experience persistent foot pain or numbness, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat what may be going on.

Tarsal tunnel syndrome can be very uncomfortable to live with. If you are experiencing tarsal tunnel syndrome, contact Yacara Tabb, DPM of Optimum Foot Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

Tarsal tunnel syndrome, which can also be called tibial nerve dysfunction, is an uncommon condition of misfiring peripheral nerves in the foot. The tibial nerve is the peripheral nerve in the leg responsible for sensation and movement of the foot and calf muscles. In tarsal tunnel syndrome, the tibial nerve is damaged, causing problems with movement and feeling in the foot of the affected leg.

Common Cause of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

  • Involves pressure or an injury, direct pressure on the tibial nerve for an extended period of time, sometimes caused by other body structures close by or near the knee.
  • Diseases that damage nerves, including diabetes, may cause tarsal tunnel syndrome.
  • At times, tarsal tunnel syndrome can appear without an obvious cause in some cases.

The Effects of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

  • Different sensations, an afflicted person may experience pain, tingling, burning or other unusual sensations in the foot of the affected leg.
  • The foot muscles, toes and ankle become weaker, and curling your toes or flexing your foot can become difficult.
  • If condition worsens, infections and ulcers may develop on the foot that is experiencing the syndrome.

A physical exam of the leg can help identify the presence of tarsal tunnel syndrome. Medical tests, such as a nerve biopsy, are also used to diagnose the condition. Patients may receive physical therapy and prescriptive medication. In extreme cases, some may require surgery.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Slidell, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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How Flip-Flops Can Impact Your Gait and Foot Health

While convenient for casual wear, flip-flops can negatively affect gait and overall foot health. Their flat, thin soles provide little to no impact absorption, increasing stress on joints with each step. The lack of arch support often leads to excessive pronation, which may contribute to pain in the heels, ankles, or knees. Additionally, gripping the flip-flops with the toes can also cause strain and cause fatigue, especially during long periods of wear. A podiatrist can evaluate how your footwear choices affect your movement and recommend supportive alternatives or custom orthotics. If you experience foot discomfort after wearing flip-flops, it is suggested that you schedule a visit with a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions.

Flip-flops are not always the best choice of footwear. If you have any concerns about your feet or ankles, contact Yacara Tabb, DPM from Optimum Foot Care. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

Flip-Flops and Feet

When the weather starts warming up, people enjoy wearing flip-flops.  Flip-flops are comfortable, stylish, and easy to slip on and off; they're perfect for any summer beach goer.  However, these shoes can cause harm to the feet.

How Can Flip-Flops Affect Me Long-Term?

  • Ankle problems
  • Hip problems
  • Lower back problems
  • Pain in the balls of the feet
  • Problems with foot arches
  • Changes in the way you walk

Are There Injuries Associated with Flip-Flops?

Yes.  Since flip-flops are relatively weak and do not provide the same amount of support as sneakers, people who wear flip-flops regularly are more susceptible to injuries. On top of that, the open nature of the shoe makes your feet more prone to other problems, such as cuts and even infections.  Common injuries and ailments include:

  • Sprained ankles
  • Blisters
  • Infections
  • Cuts and Scrapes

I like Wearing Flip-Flops. Are There Safe Alternatives?

When buying flip-flops, try to find ones that have sturdy soles and that are made of high-quality materials that will support for your feet.  These flip-flops will cost more but will also last longer as a result.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Slidell, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Foot Care Matters More as You Age

Caring for feet becomes even more important with age. Seniors often experience thinning skin, reduced circulation, and changes in foot shape that make them more vulnerable to discomfort, injury, and infection. Even simple tasks like trimming toenails or checking for calluses can become more difficult. Regular foot care helps prevent complications such as fungal infections, ulcers, and falls caused by poor balance. Wearing supportive footwear and clean, dry socks can also make a big difference in maintaining foot health. Daily checks for changes in skin color, swelling, or pain are especially important for seniors with diabetes or circulatory issues. If walking becomes uncomfortable, if nails appear thickened or discolored, or if wounds take longer to heal, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for appropriate treatment.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact Yacara Tabb, DPM from Optimum Foot Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

  • Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
  • Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
  • Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
  • Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
  • Shoes that don’t fit properly
  • Pressure sores
  • Loss of circulation in legs & feet
  • Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Slidell, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Gout in Children Is a Rare but Painful Condition

Gout in children, although uncommon, is a form of inflammatory arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints. This buildup may result from genetic factors, kidney issues, or certain medications that interfere with uric acid removal. Children with gout may experience sudden joint pain, redness, swelling, and warmth, most often in the big toe. The pain can be severe and may limit movement. A podiatrist can help by diagnosing the condition through imaging and lab tests, recommending lifestyle changes, and managing symptoms with appropriate treatments. If your child shows signs of foot or ankle joint pain or swelling, it is suggested that you promptly seek care from a podiatrist who can provide effective relief and management tips.

Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact Yacara Tabb, DPM from Optimum Foot Care. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.

People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.

Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Slidell, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Everything You Need to Know About Gout

What Is Capsulitis of the Second Toe?

Capsulitis of the second toe is a condition where the ligament capsule surrounding the joint at the base of the toe becomes inflamed. This joint helps stabilize the toe during walking. Causes of capsulitis include abnormal foot structure, poor footwear, repetitive pressure, or a long second toe. Symptoms often involve pain in the ball of the foot, swelling, redness, and the sensation of walking on a pebble. Without treatment, the toe may begin to drift or overlap the big toe. A podiatrist can diagnose the condition and provide treatment to reduce inflammation and restore alignment. If you have persistent forefoot pain, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and relief that supports your foot health.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Yacara Tabb, DPM of Optimum Foot Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Trauma
  • Sports injury
  • Wearing shoes that are too tight
  • Arthritis
  • Gout
  • Corns and calluses
  • Hammertoe
  • Bunions
  • Blisters
  • Ingrown toenails
  • Sprains
  • Fractures (broken bones)
  • Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

  • Severe pain
  • Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
  • Signs of infection
  • Continued swelling
  • Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Slidell, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Get Professional Care for a Broken Foot or Ankle

Constant care and regular evaluation are important for a foot or ankle fracture. If left untreated, foot or ankle fractures can worsen over time and create more serious problems.

Don't wait to be examined if you believe you've experienced a foot or ankle fracture.

Understanding the Achilles Tendon

The Achilles tendon is the thick band of tissue that connects the calf muscles to the heel bone. It plays a key role in walking, running, and jumping by allowing the foot to push off the ground. Located at the back of the lower leg, it is the strongest tendon in the body, yet it is still vulnerable to injury. Tight calf muscles, poor footwear, or sudden increases in activity can place too much strain on this tendon. Common issues include inflammation, known as tendonitis, or small tears that can worsen over time. In more severe cases, the tendon may rupture, causing sharp pain and difficulty walking. Early care can prevent further damage and improve healing. If you are experiencing stiffness, swelling, or pain along the back of your leg near the heel, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for evaluation and appropriate care.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Yacara Tabb, DPM of Optimum Foot Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

  • Inflammation
  • Dull to severe pain
  • Increased blood flow to the tendon
  • Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

  • Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
  • Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

  • Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
  • Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Slidell, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Rheumatoid Arthritis and Its Impact on the Feet

Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune condition that causes the immune system to attack healthy joints, often affecting the feet and ankles. It leads to inflammation, pain, stiffness, and joint deformity. Causes include genetic and environmental factors that trigger an abnormal immune response. Risk factors include family history, smoking, and age. Symptoms in the feet may include swelling, tenderness, limited range of motion, and difficulty walking. A podiatrist can help manage foot-related symptoms through custom orthotics, supportive footwear, targeted exercises, and coordination with rheumatologists. If you are experiencing persistent foot pain, stiffness, or swelling, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for expert care and solutions to maintain mobility and improve your quality of life.

Because RA affects more than just your joints, including the joints in your feet and ankles, it is important to seek early diagnosis from your podiatrist if you feel like the pain in your feet might be caused by RA. For more information, contact Yacara Tabb, DPM of Optimum Foot Care. Our doctor will assist you with all of your podiatric concerns.

What Is Rheumatoid Arthritis?

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder in which the body’s own immune system attacks the membranes surrounding the joints. Inflammation of the lining and eventually the destruction of the joint’s cartilage and bone occur, causing severe pain and immobility.

Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Feet

Although RA usually attacks multiple bones and joints throughout the entire body, almost 90 percent of cases result in pain in the foot or ankle area.

Symptoms

  • Swelling and pain in the feet
  • Stiffness in the feet
  • Pain on the ball or sole of feet
  • Joint shift and deformation

Diagnosis

Quick diagnosis of RA in the feet is important so that the podiatrist can treat the area effectively. Your doctor will ask you about your medical history, occupation, and lifestyle to determine the origin of the condition. Rheumatoid Factor tests help to determine if someone is affected by the disease.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Slidell, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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What Are Bunions?

A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe, caused when the top of the toe shifts, pointing toward the other toes. This misalignment often results in a hard lump on the side of the foot, along with swelling, pain, and difficulty wearing shoes. Common causes include genetics, improper footwear, flat feet, or certain types of arthritis. Risk factors include wearing tight shoes and prolonged standing. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity of the bunion, provide relief through custom orthotics, recommend lifestyle changes, or suggest surgical options, if necessary. If you have developed a bunion, it is suggested that you seek professional care from a podiatrist to ease discomfort and prevent further joint damage.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact Yacara Tabb, DPM of Optimum Foot Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.

How Are Bunions Treated?

  • Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
  • Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
  • Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
  • Orthotics or foot inserts
  • Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Slidell, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Bunions

Listening to Children About Their Footwear Choices

Children have clear opinions about the shoes they wear, and their feedback offers important insight. While adults may focus on fit or durability, children often base their choices on how shoes feel during play, how easy they are to put on, or even how they look to peers. Comfort is often described in ways that reflect movement, whether shoes feel tight, squishy, or too hard. When kids resist wearing certain shoes, it may not just be about style. It could signal that the shoes feel restrictive, awkward, or even painful. Engaging with children about what they notice helps caregivers and providers make better choices that support growing feet without causing frustration or discomfort. The right shoes can promote healthy development and make activity more enjoyable. If a child regularly avoids wearing shoes or complains of foot discomfort, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Making sure that your children maintain good foot health is very important as they grow. If you have any questions, contact Yacara Tabb, DPM of Optimum Foot Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Keeping Children's Feet Healthy

Having healthy feet during childhood can help prevent medical problems later in life, namely in the back and legs. As children grow, their feet require different types of care. Here are some things to consider...

Although babies do not walk yet, it is still very important to take care of their feet.

Avoid putting tight shoes or socks on his or her feet.

Allow the baby to stretch and kick his or her feet to feel comfortable.

As a toddler, kids are now on the move and begin to develop differently. At this age, toddlers are getting a feel for walking, so don’t be alarmed if your toddler is unsteady or ‘walks funny’. 

As your child gets older, it is important to teach them how to take care of their feet.

Show them proper hygiene to prevent infections such as fungus.

Be watchful for any pain or injury.

Have all injuries checked by a doctor as soon as possible.

Comfortable, protective shoes should always be worn, especially at play.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Slidell, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about What to Do to Keep Your Child’s Feet Healthy

Heel Pain Can Indicate Bursitis

If you are experiencing heel pain, it could be a sign of bursitis, which is an inflammation of the fluid-filled sacs, or bursae, located at the back of your heel. These sacs help reduce friction between your heel bone, skin, and Achilles tendon. Bursitis typically develops from repetitive pressure, wearing ill-fitting shoes, or conditions like arthritis or heel abnormalities. The pain is usually felt at the back of the heel and may be accompanied by swelling, tenderness, and, in some cases, redness or warmth. It can make walking or standing uncomfortable and may worsen with physical activity. A podiatrist can accurately diagnose bursitis through a physical exam and imaging studies, if necessary. Treatment options include anti-inflammatory medications, fluid drainage, custom orthotics, or protective padding to reduce pressure on the affected area. In severe cases, surgery may be required to remove the inflamed bursa or correct structural issues in the heel. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you promptly schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact Yacara Tabb, DPM of Optimum Foot Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

  • Wearing ill-fitting shoes                
  • Wearing non-supportive shoes
  • Weight change           
  • Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Slidell, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Are You Suffering From Nerve Damage?

Neuropathy is a condition that can lead to numbness or loss of sensation in the feet, but it can also cause pain. This condition is more likely to develop for those who are diabetic, obese, or with high blood pressure.

Understanding Heel Pain in Children

Heel pain is a common complaint in active children, especially those involved in sports. One of the most frequent causes is plantar fasciitis, which involves irritation of the thick band of tissue that supports the arch and connects the heel to the toes. In children, this pain often appears first thing in the morning or after long periods of inactivity, then eases with movement. Poor footwear, tight calf muscles, or high activity levels can place extra strain on the heel. While plantar fasciitis is usually manageable with stretching, rest, and supportive shoes, conditions like growth plate inflammation may also need to be considered. Persistent heel pain should not be overlooked. If your child starts limping or complaining of discomfort in the heel, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist to identify the cause and begin appropriate care.

Plantar fasciitis can be very painful and inconvenient. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact Yacara Tabb, DPM  from Optimum Foot Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is the inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot, known as the plantar fascia, and causes mild to severe heel pain.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

  • Excessive running
  • Non-supportive shoes
  • Overpronation
  • Repeated stretching and tearing of the plantar fascia

How Can It Be Treated?

  • Conservative measures – anti-inflammatories, ice packs, stretching exercises, physical therapy, orthotic devices
  • Shockwave therapy – sound waves are sent to the affected area to facilitate healing and are usually used for chronic cases of plantar fasciitis
  • Surgery – usually only used as a last resort when all else fails. The plantar fascia can be surgically detached from the heel

While very treatable, plantar fasciitis is definitely not something that should be ignored. Especially in severe cases, speaking to your doctor right away is highly recommended to avoid complications and severe heel pain. Your podiatrist can work with you to provide the appropriate treatment options tailored to your condition.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Slidell, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Plantar Fasciitis

Most Hammertoes Start With Muscle Imbalance

Hammertoes often begin when there is an imbalance between the muscles and tendons that control toe movement. Over time, this imbalance causes the toe to bend downward at the middle joint, creating a fixed or flexible deformity. Wearing poorly fitting shoes can make the problem worse, especially styles that squeeze the toes or force them into an unnatural position. High arches, flat feet, and certain nerve or joint conditions can also contribute by changing the way pressure is distributed across the foot. As the toe becomes more rigid, it may rub against shoes, leading to corns, calluses, and pain. Early treatment can help prevent progression and may reduce the need for surgery. If you have a toe that is beginning to curl or cause discomfort, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact Yacara Tabb, DPM of Optimum Foot Care. Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that occurs due to an imbalance in the muscles, tendons, or ligaments that normally hold the toe straight. It can be caused by the type of shoes you wear, your foot structure, trauma, and certain disease processes.

Symptoms

  • Painful and/or difficult toe movement
  • Swelling
  • Joint stiffness
  • Calluses/Corns
  • Physical deformity

Risk Factors

  • Age – The risk of hammertoe increases with age
  • Sex – Women are more likely to have hammertoe compared to men
  • Toe Length – You are more likely to develop hammertoe if your second toe is longer than your big toe
  • Certain Diseases – Arthritis and diabetes may make you more likely to develop hammertoe

Treatment

If you have hammertoe, you should change into a more comfortable shoe that provides enough room for your toes. Exercises such as picking up marbles may strengthen and stretch your toe muscles. Nevertheless, it is important to seek assistance from a podiatrist in order to determine the severity of your hammertoe and see which treatment option will work best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Slidell, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Hammertoe

Flat Feet in Children and Teenagers

Flat feet in children and teenagers can be painful, affecting mobility and overall quality of life. This condition occurs when the arches of the feet do not develop properly or collapse under pressure, leading to little or no visible arch. Causes can include genetics, ligament laxity, obesity, injury, or underlying neuromuscular conditions. Overuse and wearing poor footwear can also contribute to discomfort. Symptoms often include aching feet, fatigue during physical activity, inward ankle rolling, and pain in the heels, arches, or lower legs. Some children may also experience stiffness or difficulty walking and running. Early identification and proper management are essential to avoid long-term issues. Treatment may involve stretching, wearing supportive footwear, orthotics, or even surgery. If your child has flat feet that are causing pain and discomfort, it is suggested that you confer with a podiatrist who can offer effective relief tips.

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact Yacara Tabb, DPM from Optimum Foot Care. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.  

Symptoms

  • Pain around the heel or arch area
  • Trouble standing on the tip toe
  • Swelling around the inside of the ankle
  • Flat look to one or both feet
  • Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Slidell, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Flat Feet

Common Foot Problems That Affect Older Adults

As people age, they often experience a variety of foot problems that can affect mobility and comfort. Bunions are a common issue, where the joint at the base of the big toe becomes enlarged and misaligned, causing pain and difficulty with footwear. Hammertoes develop when one or more toes become bent at the middle joint, often leading to discomfort and pressure in shoes. Corns, which are thickened areas of skin caused by repeated friction, can also become painful and make walking difficult. Older adults may be more susceptible to athlete’s foot, a fungal infection that causes itching and burning between the toes. Toenail fungus is another frequent concern, leading to thickened, discolored nails that are difficult to manage. If you are elderly and have developed foot pain, it is suggested that you schedule routine visits to a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions and help you to monitor your foot health.

If you need your feet checked, contact Yacara Tabb, DPM of Optimum Foot Care. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs and provide you with quality treatment.

Geriatrics and Podiatry
When people age, some common issues that may occur are bone density loss, dry skin, poor circulation, and rough brittle nails. These issues may also affect your foot health if the necessary steps are not taken to alleviate the problems.

It is important to take care of your feet because feet that are injured or diseased can affect your overall health. Having painful feet hinders your ability to do daily activities or may decrease your willingness to do the things that you need to do.

Visiting Your Geriatrician
As we age, health problems become more likely, so it is essential to visit your doctor for check-ups to ensure that you are doing the best you can to take care of your health. It is recommended to check your feet frequently for any possible cuts, bruises, swelling, corns or any other irregularities. 

Taking Care of Elderly Feet
Cracked or dry feet can be treated by applying moisturizer often. It is also important not to wear old socks because the older the sock is, the higher the possibility there will be that there is bacteria there. Wear fresh socks and make sure they fit properly.

Proper foot health means that you can have a more active lifestyle and you will not be bogged down by pain. Foot health also leads to good circulation, which is paramount for overall health.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Slidell, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Elderly Foot Care

Causes of Ankle Pain at Night

Ankle pain that worsens at night can be caused by several underlying conditions and may interfere with sleep and comfort. Peripheral neuropathy is one common cause, often resulting in burning, tingling, or sharp sensations due to damaged nerves. Morton’s neuroma, a thickening of nerve tissue typically found between the toes, can also cause radiating pain that extends to the ankle. A pinched nerve in the lower back or leg may lead to referred pain that becomes more noticeable when the body is at rest. Symptoms include aching, numbness, or shooting pain in and around the ankle. If you have ankle pain that may be more noticeable at night, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can determine the cause and offer appropriate treatment solutions.

Ankle pain can have many different causes and the pain may potentially be serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with Yacara Tabb, DPM from Optimum Foot Care. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

  • Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
  • Ankle sprains
  • Broken ankles
  • Achilles tendinitis
  • Achilles tendon rupture
  • Stress fractures
  • Tarsal tunnel syndrome
  • Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Slidell, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Various Causes of Ankle Pain

Ankle Fracture? Don’t Wait for Treatment

If you're suffering from an ankle fracture, professional attention shouldn't wait. Fractures may worsen over time and can make completing everyday activities incredibly difficult. See your specialist for treatment and guidance through the healing process. 

Understanding the Achilles Tendon and How It Heals

The Achilles tendon is the thick band of tissue that connects the calf muscles to the heel bone. It helps you walk, run, and jump by allowing your foot to push off the ground. Because it handles so much force, it can be injured through overuse, sudden movements, or lack of flexibility. When the tendon is strained or torn, healing can take time and depends on factors like blood flow, rest, and how the injury is treated. The tendon heals by forming new tissue, but this process is slower than in other areas of the body. Stretching, strengthening exercises, and targeted exercises often help the tendon recover. In more serious cases, surgery may be needed. If you notice pain or stiffness in the back of your ankle, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Yacara Tabb, DPM of Optimum Foot Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

  • Inflammation
  • Dull to severe pain
  • Increased blood flow to the tendon
  • Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

  • Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
  • Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

  • Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
  • Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Slidell, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about What are Achilles Tendon Injuries

Finding Relief From Morton’s Neuroma

Morton’s neuroma is a thickening of nerve tissue between the toes, often causing burning, tingling, or a sensation of walking on a pebble. It usually develops from repetitive stress, wearing tight shoes, or abnormal foot mechanics. Treatment focuses on relieving pressure on the affected nerve. Padding, shoe modifications, and custom orthotics are often the first steps, helping to improve foot alignment and reduce irritation. Anti-inflammatory medications or corticosteroid injections may ease pain and swelling. In more persistent cases, alcohol sclerosing injections can shrink the neuroma over time. If conservative treatments do not provide relief, surgical removal of the neuroma may be considered. Early care typically leads to better outcomes and prevents worsening symptoms. If you are experiencing discomfort between your toes or unusual sensations while walking, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Morton’s neuroma is a very uncomfortable condition to live with. If you think you have Morton’s neuroma, contact Yacara Tabb, DPM of Optimum Foot Care. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot care needs and answer any of your related questions.  

Morton’s Neuroma

Morton's neuroma is a painful foot condition that commonly affects the areas between the second and third or third and fourth toe, although other areas of the foot are also susceptible. Morton’s neuroma is caused by an inflamed nerve in the foot that is being squeezed and aggravated by surrounding bones.

What Increases the Chances of Having Morton’s Neuroma?

  • Ill-fitting high heels or shoes that add pressure to the toe or foot
  • Jogging, running or any sport that involves constant impact to the foot
  • Flat feet, bunions, and any other foot deformities

Morton’s neuroma is a very treatable condition. Orthotics and shoe inserts can often be used to alleviate the pain on the forefront of the feet. In more severe cases, corticosteroids can also be prescribed. In order to figure out the best treatment for your neuroma, it’s recommended to seek the care of a podiatrist who can diagnose your condition and provide different treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Slidell, LA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Morton's Neuroma

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